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Senators David Bates and Ed O'Neill recently filed RI Senate bill
2009 S 0203 regarding ballot access reforms to RI General Law
17-1-2.
Text of the bill can be viewed here:
Rhode Island's current ballot access laws prohibit a new
political party from collecting signatures to gain official state
recognition in an off-election year, keeping that party from fund
raising until the year of the election while existing parties can
raise money during the off-election year.
These same laws also require a new political party to collect
signatures equal to 5% of voter turnout for the previous
presidential or gubernatorial election. This threshold comes
to 23,500 signatures based on turnout for the 2008 elections.
S 0203 seeks to remove start date restrictions on the signature
collection process and lower the threshold percentage to 1%.
31 of 39 states that have signature collection laws for
ballot access for new parties have no restrictions on start dates
for those signature collections.
Using data from the 2006 elections, Rhode Island's signature
petition burden relative to the population of the state is 1.75%
(18,500 / 1,057,000). The average signature burden relative to
overall population (again using 2006 data) across all states that
have laws allowing petitioning for ballot access is 0.54%.
Rhode Island's signature petition burden is more
than 300% greater than the national average.
To put this in perspective, with a population of 5.6 million
people, Wisconsin requires 10,000 signatures. Louisiana, with
4.2 million residents, requires 1,000 signatures. Maryland,
with 5.6 million residents, requires 10,000 signatures.
Full data on start dates and signature thresholds for all
states is available by request.
Rep. Driver has filed companion legislation in the RI
House. Bill numbers are pending.
For more information about the Moderate Party of Rhode Island,
please visit our web site at: www.moderate-ri.org.
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